Traditionally summary judgment has been used against plaintiffs in Alabama car wreck cases (and other types of personal injury cases) by defendants. Defendants have used this device to narrow the issues and to remove from the jury's consideration theories such as wantoness that might support punitive damages. There have been times when it would be appropriate for the plaintiff to use the summary judgment approach against the defendant but traditionally we did not want to do that - we thought it was better to talk about liability rather than just have a trial on damages. This would occur in a typical rear-ender case.
Experience in the last couple of years has taught us, however, that it is best to win whatever can be won before standing in front of the jury. We have had situations where a juror may decide rear ending someone is not negligence and that affects the ultimate award the jury returns.
Our approach now is to use this device against defendants. An excellent discussion of this approach is found in the Baltimore Injury Law Blog's recent post on "Offensive Summary Judgment In Injury Cases" by John Bratt.